ARCHITECTURE AND LANDSCAPE · 03
Hallstatt: the worked mountain
Mine, settlement and cemetery depended on salt.
Museum documentation · free public access, no account required.
Generated reconstruction · Declared visual hypothesis
Declared visual reconstruction, created for museographic contextualisation; not a photograph of the original nor does it constitute documentary evidence.
History and context
Subterranean industrial architecture is as decisive as visible grave goods.
Evidence and interpretation
Synthesis based on UNESCO · Hallstatt; Heuneburg official; Bibracte. The comparison serves to formulate questions, not to fill gaps in the record with certainties.
Catalogue facts
- Civilisation or trajectory
- Celtic Worlds
- Scope
- Memory, Technique and Conservation
- Main area
- Central Europe, especially the Hallstatt and La Tène archaeological areas.
A closer look
About 1 min to read · 1 section. Further reading and sources · free access. Editorial review recorded: .
Logs to reach the salt wall
Besides stairs, the galleries of Hallstatt preserved debarked logs with lateral notches to support the feet. Researchers relate them to access to different heights of the extraction face. They were more manageable structures than a complex ladder and allowed adapting movement to the surface being worked. The walls also record heart-shaped contour grooves, associated with the extraction of salt blocks. How these blocks were finally detached is still debated, but the cuts and supports preserve concrete decisions about where to position the body.
- Museum · Naturhistorisches Museum Wien · Mining in the Hallstatt PeriodAccess recorded: .
Location and territory
REGIONAL AREA
Constellation of regional spheres; not a single territorial stateConstellation of Regional Areas; Not a Single Territorial State. The footprint indicates the orientative centre of the area, not a boundary nor an exact point.Sources and references
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