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12 · OBJECT · LAGASH

Gudea

A statue that never stops praying

Gudea commissioned statues of durable stone to represent him before the gods.

Museum documentation · free public access, no account required.

Image 1 of 2 · Main image
Gudea · PORTRAIT RECREATED WITH AI · HYPOTHETICAL APPEARANCE

Reconstruction · Declared visual hypothesis

AI-recreated portrait of Gudea. The clothing is supported by the historical context of the card; the face, age depicted, coloration, and unpreserved details are interpretive. It is neither an authentic photograph nor a scientific facial reconstruction.

Tracekeepers

Image 1 of 2 · Main image
AI-recreated portrait of Gudea, head and shoulders on black background; hypothetical appearance.
Gudea · PORTRAIT RECREATED WITH AI · HYPOTHETICAL APPEARANCE

Reconstruction · Declared visual hypothesis

AI-recreated portrait of Gudea. The clothing is supported by the historical context of the card; the face, age depicted, coloration, and unpreserved details are interpretive. It is neither an authentic photograph nor a scientific facial reconstruction.

Tracekeepers

History and context

Statues of Gudea, ruler of Lagash, show joined hands, cuneiform texts, and exceptionally hard material. The image could be kept in a temple as a continuous ritual presence.

Its serenity is political: imported stone, inscription, and shrine turn a seated figure into a statement of resources and devotion.

A Met statue measures 44 cm, but its compact mass and dark diorite communicate permanence. The inscription asks for a long life for “Gudea, builder of the house” and links image, building and memory.

Transporting hard stone from afar and ordering multiple images turned piety into logistical capacity. The statue acted in the temple when the ruler was absent; It is not a psychological portrait although it individualizes his name.

Evidence and interpretation

Documented fact: The Met preserves an inscribed statue of Gudea, probably from Girsu, dated around 2090 BCE; It is part of a known set of votive images of the ruler. Interpretation and caution: The hand gesture alone does not reveal personal emotions nor does it allow us to reconstruct the daily ceremony of each statue. Documented expansion: The Met dates its Gudea to 2090 BCE, probably from Girsu, and interprets its Templar placement as a permanent representation before the gods. Interpretation and expanded caution: The exact provenance of pieces acquired outside of excavation and the origin of all diorite are not always certain; the gesture of folded hands does not reveal a private emotion.

AI-recreated portrait of Gudea. The clothing is supported by the historical context of the card; the face, age depicted, coloration, and unpreserved details are interpretive. It is neither an authentic photograph nor a scientific facial reconstruction.

Catalogue facts

Narrative date
ca. 2090 BCE
Location
Probably Girsu, Lagash, Iraq
Material
Carved and inscribed diorite
Context
Votive ruler statue
Curatorial reading
The documented fact and its interpretation appear separately in the evidence block.
Reference height
44 cm in the specimen 59.2 from the Met.
Material
Diorite, chosen for hardness and prestige.
Registration
He asks for a long life for Gudea as the builder of the temple.
Documentary coverage
2 museum, heritage, primary corpus or research sources for this stop.
Canonical ID
gudea
Status on the books
present in VOL_02_Barro_grano_y_palabras_novela.md

A closer look

About 1 min to read · 1 section. Further reading and sources · free access. Editorial review recorded: .

An inscription aimed at future readers

In addition to listing buildings, the inscription on this statue addresses someone in a position of authority in the future. He asks him to remember the house of Gudea's personal god and invoke the name of the ruler. The statue thus functions as a proposal for a relationship between generations: a future protector of the temple can become, in the language of the text, a friend of the king. Devotion is linked to the continuity of a building, a cult and a pronounced name.

Reference images and provenance

No verifiable entrance photograph is preserved for this representation. You may consult its documentation, but we would not present its face as an exact reconstruction.

Additional visual documentation

A cited publication does not establish which image was used to create the character.

Location and territory

Physical world map with routes of human evolutionPresent-day world coastline from Natural Earth in an equirectangular projection. The overlaid markers let you explore each milestone.Map base: Natural Earth 1:110m · public domain · present-day reference coastline

LOCATED SITE

Girsu/Tello · IraqGirsu site marker.

Where it is held

The British Museum

Item or group in the record · Documented collection

Correct catalogue record of a statue of Gudea; replaces a Met reference that corresponded to another figure.

The holding institution is documented; public display may change. Check its official record before visiting.

Sources and references

Expand this information and consult its sources

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