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NECROPOLIS · CABEZO LUCERO

Lady of Guardamar

A destroyed image within a funerary landscape

This sculpture appeared fragmented in an Iberian necropolis.

Museum documentation · free public access, no account required.

Image 1 of 2 · Main image
PHOTOGRAPH OF THE ORIGINAL · Own work · CC BY-SA 4.0

Documentary original · Exact correspondence

Documentary photograph of the original or the exact site.

José Luis Filpo Cabana · Own work · Inventory: La Dama de Cabezo Lucero (Yacimiento arqueológico de Cabezo Lucero) · CC BY-SA 4.0

Image 1 of 2 · Main image
The Lady of Cabezo Lucero (4th century BCE)
PHOTOGRAPH OF THE ORIGINAL · Own work · CC BY-SA 4.0

Documentary original · Exact correspondence

Documentary photograph of the original or the exact site.

José Luis Filpo Cabana · Own work · Inventory: La Dama de Cabezo Lucero (Yacimiento arqueológico de Cabezo Lucero) · CC BY-SA 4.0

History and context

The necropolis allows reconstructing a death sequence: transfer, pyre, bone collection and selection, urn, grave goods and monuments with protective animals. Not all steps were repeated identically in all tombs, but the archaeological landscape makes visible the collective work of the funeral.

The Lady appeared in numerous fragments excavated in 1987. She had been destroyed in Iberian times and some broken sculptures from the site were reused as urn supports, a material biography that speaks of changes in memory and authority.

Modern restoration joins compatible fragment groups, although the incomplete rear part prevents confirming that it had a funerary cavity.

Evidence and interpretation

Documented fact: provenance, dating, ancient fragmentation and restoration of the sculpture. Interpretation and caution: identity, divine or aristocratic condition and exact funerary function are not settled.

Catalogue facts

Narrative date
Late 5th–early 4th centuries BCE
Location
Necropolis of Cabezo Lucero, Guardamar del Segura (Alicante)
Material
Sandstone
Context
Destroyed and reconstructed funerary sculpture
Classification
Iberian collection or explicit interpretive resource
Visual reference
Frontal photograph and original fragments in the MARQ catalogue

A closer look

About 1 min to read · 1 section. Further reading and sources · free access. Editorial review recorded: .

Two groups of fragments support a reconstruction

The MARQ explains that the head and the necklace set do not touch in the reconstruction. Their association is supported by the similarity of stone, carving and place of discovery. It is a good example of how a restitution is argued without concealing the losses. The sculpture distinguishes tongue-shaped pendants and beads of various forms, interpreted as metal and glass paste models. We do not see those original materials, but their translation into sandstone. The reconstruction allows reading the adornment, but does not automatically recover the entire body posture.

Reference images and provenance

You can enlarge the documentary photograph of the piece related to this figure. It is not listed as an input of a generated portrait. The identification of the figure, when discussed, is explained in the file.

Lady of Guardamar · Lady of GuardamarView full-size reference ⛶
Lady of Guardamar

Documentary photograph of the reference object

This photograph is the registered source of the documentary image currently displayed; it is not presented as an input photograph for another generated portrait.

This photograph is the registered source of the documentary image currently displayed; it is not presented as an input photograph for another generated portrait.

Documentary original · Contextual correspondence

José Luis Filpo Cabana

Additional visual documentation

A cited publication does not establish which image was used to create the character.

Where it is held

MARQ · Archaeological Museum of Alicante

Item or group in the record · Permanent exhibition

Central piece of the permanent Iberians room.

The holding institution is documented; public display may change. Check its official record before visiting.

Sources and references

Expand this information and consult its provenance

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